Cervical Cancer Screening: What Every Woman Needs to Know About Pap Smears & HPV

What is Cervical Cancer?

Cervical cancer is one of the most preventable cancers, yet thousands of women are diagnosed every year. Regular Cervical cancer screening through Pap smears and HPV tests can detect early signs of abnormal cell changes, allowing for timely treatment.

If you’re in Noida, Greater Noida West, Gaur City 2, Indirapuram, Vaishali, or Ghaziabad, schedule your cervical cancer screening with Dr. Disha Ghoniya at Zenith Women’s Clinic today.

What is Cervical Cancer Screening?

Cervical cancer screening includes two primary tests:

Pap Smear – Detects abnormal cells in the cervix before they turn cancerous.
HPV Test – Identifies high-risk strains of the human papillomavirus (HPV), the main cause of cervical cancer.

Regular screening helps early detection of cancer, when it is highly treatable.

Why is Cervical Cancer Screening Important?

Who Should Get Screened for Cervical Cancer?

Women aged 21-29

✔ Pap smear every 3 years
✔ HPV testing is not required unless Pap results are abnormal

Women aged 30-65

✔ Pap smear alone every 3 years OR
✔ Pap smear and HPV test (co-testing) every 5 years

Women over 65

✔ Can stop screening if they’ve had regular normal results in the past 10 years

What to Expect During a Pap Smear?

1️⃣ You’ll lie on an examination table with your feet in stirrups.
2️⃣ A speculum is inserted to gently open the vaginal walls.
3️⃣ A soft brush or spatula collects cervical cell samples.
4️⃣ The sample is sent to a lab for analysis.

The test only takes a few minutes and is painless for most women.

Understanding Pap smear Results

Normal – No abnormal cells detected, continue routine screening.
Abnormal – Doesn’t mean cancer! It may indicate precancerous changes that need monitoring.
🚨 HPV Positive – High-risk HPV strains present, requiring closer follow-up.

How to Protect Yourself from Cervical Cancer?

1️⃣ Get Vaccinated

✔ The HPV vaccine protects against the most dangerous strains.
Best time to vaccinate? Ages 9-26 (but even women up to 45 can benefit).

2️⃣ Regular Pap Smears & HPV Tests

✔ Detect abnormal changes before they become cancerous.
✔ Women who screen regularly reduce their cervical cancer risk by 70%.

 

3️⃣ Practice Safe Sex

✔ Use condoms to reduce HPV transmission.
Limit multiple sexual partners to lower HPV exposure.

4️⃣ Quit Smoking

✔ Smoking weakens the immune system, making it harder to fight HPV infections.

5️⃣ Eat a Healthy Diet

Leafy greens, berries, and turmeric support immunity.
Folic acid, vitamin C, and beta-carotene promote cervical health.

Common Myths About Cervical Cancer

Fact: Cervical cancer has no early symptoms. Regular screening is essential.

Fact: The vaccine protects against most, but not all, high-risk HPV strains. Pap smears are still needed.

Fact: Most abnormal results indicate minor cell changes, not cancer.

Conclusion

Cervical cancer is preventable with regular screening and HPV vaccination. Pap smears and HPV tests save lives by detecting problems early.

💡 Dr. Disha Ghoniya at Zenith Women’s Clinic provides expert cervical cancer screening in Noida, Greater Noida West, Gaur City 2, Indirapuram, Vaishali, and Ghaziabad.

👉 Take charge of your health—schedule your screening today!

 

👉 Book a consultation with Dr. Disha Ghoniya today.
📞 Call Now: +91 7303500650

Disclaimer:

This article is for informational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. For personalized guidance for cervical cancer screening, consult Dr. Disha Ghoniya at Zenith Women’s Clinic.

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